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THE FOODS
Piedmontese uphold their heritage of food and wine with unequaled staunchness. Turin, as the home of the Savoy dynasty that reigned as Italy's royal family, shared a culinary savoir faire with neighboring France. But the noblest examples of the good tastes of the past are to be found in the substantial cooking of the hill country. The flavors of Piedmont reach peaks in autumn, when the harvest is in and wooded slopes from the Alps to the Apennines supply game, mushrooms and white truffles, whose magical aromas enhance pastas and risottos, meats and cheeses. Those foods call for full-bodied red wines such as Barolo, Barbaresco and Barbera.
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THE WINES
An overwhelming majority of Piedmont's wines derives from native vines. Besides the noble Nebbiolo, source of Barolo, Barbaresco, Gattinara and Ghemme, which are all DOCG, Barbera ranks as the most popular vine for reds, followed by Dolcetto, which is enjoyed for its mellow, round flavors. Brachetto makes sweet, fragrant bubbly red that is DOCG as Brachetto d'Acqui. Freisa and Grignolino lead a host of local varieties in rounding out the honor roll of reds. Still, among classified wines, whites represent about a third of the volume. First comes Asti, whose DOCG applies to both sparkling Spumante and the softly bubbly Moscato d'Asti. With an average annual output of nearly 60 million liters, the Asti appellation ranks second in volume to Chianti among Italy's classified wines. An established star is Gavi, a dry white made from the native Cortese grape and a recent addition to the DOCG list. |
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